How to Crochet the Foundation Double Crochet Stitch: Written and Video Tutorial
Have you ever started a crochet project with a long foundation chain, only to realize you miscounted or made your stitches too tight? If you’re nodding along, you’re not alone. The good news is there’s a better way! Enter the Foundation Double Crochet (FDC) stitch, a technique that combines the foundation chain and the first row of double crochet stitches into one seamless step. Not only does this save time, but it also creates a stretchy, flexible edge that’s perfect for garments, blankets, and more.
In this post, I’ll walk you through everything you need to know about the Foundation Double Crochet stitch. You’ll find step-by-step written instructions, a helpful video tutorial, and tips for making the most of this versatile technique.
What Is the Foundation Double Crochet Stitch?
If you’re new to foundation stitches, you might want to start with my tutorial on the Foundation Single Crochet stitch. It’s a great way to build confidence before tackling the FDC!
The Foundation Double Crochet (FDC) stitch is a game-changing technique for crocheters. Instead of working a long chain and then going back to crochet the first row of stitches into it, you create the chain and the double crochet stitches simultaneously. This not only saves time but also results in a more consistent tension and a flexible foundation that’s less likely to curl.

Here are a few reasons why I love the FDC stitch:
- Stretchy and Flexible Foundation: It’s ideal for projects like garments, where you need a bit of give in the edge.
- Time-Saving: By combining two steps into one, you’ll spend less time setting up your project.
- Professional Finish: The FDC creates a clean, polished edge that looks great on any project.
If you’ve never tried foundation stitches before, don’t worry! The FDC is easy to learn with a little practice.
How to Crochet the Foundation Double Crochet Stitch
Here’s a step-by-step guide to mastering the FDC stitch. Grab your yarn and hook, and let’s dive in!
Written Instructions
- Start with a Slip Knot: Begin by making a slip knot and chaining 3.
- Insert Your Hook: Yarn over, then insert your hook into the first chain (the one farthest from the hook).
- Pull Up a Loop: Yarn over and pull up a loop. You should now have three loops on your hook.
- Create the Foundation Chain: Yarn over and pull through one loop. This creates the “chain” part of the stitch.
- Complete the Double Crochet: Yarn over again and pull through two loops, then yarn over once more and pull through the remaining two loops. You’ve just made your first FDC stitch.
- Repeat: Yarn over, and insert your hook into the foundation chain you just created. Yarn over, pull up a loop, yarn over and pull through one loop to create the next chain, then complete the double crochet as usual by yarning over and pulling through 2 loops twice.
- Continue: Repeat Step 6 for as many FDC stitches as your pattern requires.
Foundation Double Crochet Video Tutorial
Sometimes, seeing a stitch in action makes all the difference. That’s why I’ve created a step-by-step video tutorial to guide you through the Foundation Double Crochet stitch. In the video, I’ll demonstrate each step, from the initial chain to completing multiple FDC stitches in a row. Whether you’re a visual learner or just want a little extra guidance, this tutorial has you covered.
Practical Uses for the Foundation Double Crochet Stitch
The FDC stitch is more than just a time-saver, it’s handy for many types of crochet projects. Its stretchy, flexible foundation and clean edge make it ideal for a variety of uses:
- Garments: Sweaters, cardigans, and tops benefit from the stretchy edge created by the FDC, making them more comfortable to wear.
- Blankets: Large projects like blankets require long foundation rows, and the FDC makes this process faster and more efficient.
- Bags and Totes: The clean, sturdy edge of the FDC is perfect for creating the base of bags and other accessories.
- Scarves and Shawls: Create a professional-looking edge for your accessory projects.

By starting your projects with FDC, you’ll ensure a polished, functional foundation every time.
If you’re exploring foundation stitches, don’t miss my guide to the Foundation Half Double Crochet. It’s another versatile technique to add to your crochet skills and it’s used in the Moon And Hare blanket pictured above.
Try the FDC in Your Next Project
The Foundation Double Crochet stitch is a versatile and time-saving technique that every crocheter should have in their toolkit. Whether you’re working on garments, blankets, or accessories, the FDC provides a flexible and professional-looking edge that’s both practical and beautiful.
I hope this tutorial has inspired you to give the FDC a try. If you found this guide helpful, let me know in the comments! And don’t forget to check out my other crochet tutorials and free crochet patterns for even more crochet inspiration.















